"Make in India" Takes Center Stage: India's Defense Exports Surge with Indigenous Systems

India has significantly expanded its defense export portfolio, clearing over 150 domestically produced military items for sale to foreign nations. This list, released by the Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO), includes key indigenous systems like the Light Combat Aircraft (LCA) Tejas, the BrahMos supersonic cruise missile, the Pinaka multi-barrel rocket launcher, and the Arjun Mark-1A battle tank. The move is a cornerstone of India's "Atmanirbhar Bharat" (self-reliant India) initiative, with the country aiming to achieve a significant increase in defense production and exports by 2029.

India's Indigenous Arsenal is Ready for Global Markets

 In a major push toward self-reliance and boosting its international standing as a defense manufacturer, India has cleared a vast list of indigenous defense equipment for export. This list, compiled by the Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO), features a wide array of systems, including:

• 19 aeronautical systems
• 41 armament and combat systems
• 4 missile systems
• 27 electronic and communication systems
• 28 naval systems

This comprehensive list signals a strategic shift from being a major defense importer to a key global player. The move is also intended to foster stronger diplomatic ties with partner nations.

 ALSO READ | How Is the S-400 Air Defence System Technically Superior?

Showcasing India's Flagship Defense Platforms

 The export list highlights several of India's most advanced and successful indigenous defense projects, which are now available for foreign buyers.

1. Tejas Light Combat Aircraft (LCA): The single-engine LCA Tejas, a highly maneuverable multi-role fighter, is a star attraction of India's indigenous firepower. It's a significant milestone for the country's aerospace industry and a testament to its technological prowess.

2. Missiles: India's missile systems are gaining international attention. The list of export-approved missiles includes:

• BrahMos: A versatile, supersonic cruise missile that can be launched from land, sea, and air. Known for its speed and precision, the BrahMos has already been exported to countries like the Philippines and is being considered by others.
• Astra: A Beyond Visual Range (BVR) air-to-air missile, already integrated with the Indian Air Force's Su-30 MKI fighter jets.
• Nag: An anti-tank guided missile designed to destroy armored vehicles.
• Akash: A medium-range surface-to-air missile system used for air defense.

3. Arjun Mark-1A Battle Tank: The Arjun Mark-1A, a modern Main Battle Tank (MBT) developed by DRDO, offers enhanced firepower and mobility. This upgraded version of the Arjun tank is now ready for sale to other countries, offering a powerful, domestically produced armored vehicle option.

4. Pinaka Weapon System: The Pinaka is an all-weather, indirect-fire, multi-barrel rocket launcher. Capable of firing a salvo of 72 rockets in just 44 seconds, it can deliver a devastating, area-wide barrage against enemy positions and infrastructure. This system has already seen export success, notably with Armenia.

5. Advanced Towed Artillery Gun System (ATAGS): The ATAGS is a cutting-edge 155mm, 52-calibre artillery gun system with an extended range of 48 km. Its advanced features, including a sophisticated fire control system and multiple-round simultaneous impact capability, make it a formidable asset on the battlefield.

 ALSO READ | What is the speciality of MiG-21 bison and Mirage-2000?

India’s Ambitious Export Goals

The push for defense exports is a key pillar of India’s broader defense production and export promotion policy. The nation has set ambitious targets to become a significant defense exporter. 

The government's goal is to achieve defense exports worth ₹50,000 crore (approximately $6 billion) by 2029. This strategic initiative is designed to not only boost the national economy but also to solidify India's position as a reliable defense partner for friendly nations.