Israel Palestine Conflict: Latest Updates
United Nations Organization has on May 21, 2021 welcomed the decision of truce between Israel and the organization Hamas. The truce has happened after 11 days of non stop bombarding over one another's territories causing heavy loss of lives.
United Nations Organization is always on heels to fulfill its motive of World peace and security. Recently on issues raised by China, UNSC held an emergency meeting regarding the Israel Palestine conflict. Many countries came in support of Israel and others in support of Palestine.
As hostilities continue for the seventh day in Gaza, the number of displaced people is increasing.
— UN Humanitarian (@UNOCHA) May 17, 2021
As of Monday, 58,000 Palestinians have fled their homes, and 42,000 of them have found refugee in UNRWA schools.
📷: @UNRWAhttps://t.co/oeqaILa5GC pic.twitter.com/JJaDvyylNk
As hostilities continue for the seventh day in Gaza, the number of displaced people is increasing.
As of Monday, 58,000 Palestinians have fled their homes, and 42,000 of them have found refugee in UNRWA schools.
Israeli PM Netyanyahu tweeted on May 16, 2021 thanking 25 countries for their support against the Hamas attack. India however was not addressed in the statement. The reason could have been the statements made by India in the UNSC.
🇺🇸🇦🇱🇦🇺🇦🇹🇧🇦🇧🇷🇧🇬🇨🇦🇨🇴🇨🇾🇨🇿🇬🇪🇩🇪🇬🇹🇭🇳🇭🇺🇮🇹🇱🇹🇲🇩🇳🇱🇲🇰🇵🇾🇸🇮🇺🇦🇺🇾
— PM of Israel (@IsraeliPM) May 15, 2021
Thank you for resolutely standing with 🇮🇱 and supporting our right to self defense against terrorist attacks.
India's permanent representative TS Tirumurti asked both Israel and Plestine to resume the dialogue and reduce their tensions. It was also made clear that India supports the two state solution and Israel was just reacting to the attacks by Hamas.
What was said by India on the Israel-Palestine Conflict?
Tirumurti in his statement said, “the events of the last several days have resulted in a sharp deterioration of the security situation. The indiscriminate rocket firings from Gaza targeting the civilian population in Israel, which we condemn, and the retaliatory strikes into Gaza, have caused immense suffering and resulted in deaths, including women and children.”
As per India's stance, both sides were urged to show restraint to the highest level and were asked to begin negotiations.
TS Tirumurti also talked about the city of Jerusalem and its connection with various Indians. He said," The Old City also houses the Al Zawiyya Al Hindiyya – the Indian Hospice, which is a historic place associated with a great Indian Sufi saint Baba Farid and located inside the Old City. India has restored this Indian Hospice"
Also Read: US Objects to UN Meeting on Israel, Gaza on Friday: Officials
He also said in the end which changed the entire dynamics, “in conclusion, I reiterate India’s strong support to the just Palestinian cause and its unwavering commitment to the two-state solution.”
Take a look below:
#IndiainUNSC
— India at UN, NY (@IndiaUNNewYork) May 16, 2021
Watch 📺:
PR @ambtstirumurti speaks at the Open Debate on Middle East@MEAIndia @indemtel @ROIRamallah pic.twitter.com/g1admWoaxP
Who did India support at UNSC Israel or Palestine?
TS Tirumurti’s statement clarified two things.
i) He said that, “violence began in East Jerusalem a week back”. This meant he was talking about the clashes in the Al-Aqsa compound and East Jerusalem areas.
This implies that India doesn’t see Hamas’s rocket firing on May 10, which followed Israeli forces storming Al-Aqsa Mosque, as the reason for the recent conflict.
ii) TS Tirumurti's statement clarified the reason for the latest conflicts as per India. He said, “our deep concern over the violence in Jerusalem, especially on Haram esh-Sharif/Temple Mount during the holy month of Ramzan and about the possible eviction process in Sheikh Jarrah and Silwan neighbourhood in East Jerusalem,”
Also Read: Iran's Leader Khamenei Calls Israel 'Not a Country, but a Terrorist Base'
Various Arab families of the occupied territory of East Jerusalem face eviction by the Israelis. This was said to be the trigger of Arab protests last week.
This means that without clearly putting out any names, India called for the eviction process to be stopped and status quo ante to be restored at the Al Aqsa compound.
It was until 2017 when India openly supported the Palestinian cause. It called for a negotiated solution that may form a sovereign, independent state of Palestine with its capital as East Jerusalem.
Later in 2017, PM Modi changed the stance and said, " We hope to see the realization of a sovereign, independent, united and viable Palestine, coexisting peacefully with Israel. I have reaffirmed our position on this to President Abbas during our conversation today."
Why did India not support Israel straightaway?
India is a follower of peaceful coexistence. It is also a follower of Non Alignment Movement. So even though India receives and provides support to Israel, it would always be on Palestinian side here as it strongly says the land of the Palestine was occupied forcefully.
Also Read: Israel-Palestine Conflict: Hamas Says 130 Rockets Fired at Israel, Raid Sirens in Tel Aviv
Moreover, facing similar problems in its own homeland via Pakistan and China, India would find it difficult to accept forceful occupation of the Jewish territory.
Way Forward: Two-State Solution for Israel-Palestine Conflict
So India looking forward has tried to sort out the issue by raising the real issue of a two-state solution, coexisting side by side.
Also by referring to Haram e Sharif twice, it was implied that the real issue was not the Palestinian narrative. India addressed it along with Temple Mount which counted Jewish and Islamic religions together as well. India also openly condemned the rockets, but provided no such reference to Israeli reaction.
Also Read: How Israel’s Iron Dome Intercepts Rockets
Frequently Asked Questions About Israel-Palestine Conflict
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The history of the Israeli–Palestinian conflict began with the establishment of the state of Israel in 1948. This conflict came from the intercommunal violence in Mandatory Palestine between Israelis and Arabs from 1920 and erupted into full-scale hostilities in the 1947–48 civil war.
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In 2015, there were 23 Palestinian rocket attacks on Israel, according to the IDF. On 23 April, Israel's 67th independence day, a rocket was fired from the Gaza Strip at Israel. The rocket hit an open field in the Sha'ar HaNegev region near Sderot, causing no injuries or damage.
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In 1947, the United Nations Partition Plan for Palestine was voted. This triggered the 1947–1949 Palestine war and led, in 1948, to the establishment of the state of Israel on a part of Mandate Palestine as the Mandate came to an end.
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On May 14, 1948, one day before the British Mandate expired, Ben-Gurion declared "the establishment of a Jewish State in Eretz-Israel, to be known as the State of Israel".
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It maintains an independent relationship with Israel and an independent relationship with Palestine - both are separate and both stand on their own merit. ... The only non-Arab country to recognise the Palestine Liberation Organisation (PLO) as the legitimate representative of the Palestinians.
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The two countries have an extensive economic, military, and strategic relationship. Israel is represented through an embassy in New Delhi, and one consulate each in Mumbai and Bengaluru. India is represented through its embassy in Tel Aviv.
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In the post-Mao era, China continued to support the Palestinian Liberation Organization in international forums. China recognized the State of Palestine in 1988. Since 1992, China also established formal diplomatic relations with Israel and has since maintained a cordial relationship with both entities.
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Attempts by Jewish settlers to evict Palestinian families from their homes in East Jerusalem helped spark the current conflict, USA TODAY has reported. Though Jerusalem's ownership is disputed, Israeli officials claim it as the undivided capital of Israel.
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Hamas!! However, Hamas quickly began attacks on Israeli military targets, and subsequently, Israeli civilians. The Israeli army killed more than 1,000 Palestinians in the first intifada whilst 164 Israelis were killed.
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The Arab-Israeli War of 1948 broke out when five Arab nations invaded territory in the former Palestinian mandate immediately following the announcement of the independence of the state of Israel on May 14, 1948. ... The United Nations resolution sparked conflict between Jewish and Arab groups within Palestine.
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The two-state solution to the Israeli–Palestinian conflict envisions an independent State of Palestine alongside the State of Israel, west of the Jordan River.
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Israeli police have stormed the Al-Aqsa Mosque compound in Jerusalem's Old City. Witnesses inside the compound said that after Friday prayers many Palestinians stayed at the premises to celebrate the ceasefire between Hamas and the Israeli government.
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Gaza and the West Bank are claimed by the de jure sovereign State of Palestine. The territories of Gaza and the West Bank are separated from each other by Israeli territory.